1. Switch off lights and electrical appliances when not in use.

To save the most energy, switch off the power point rather than leave appliances on standby.

Turn off your heater, cooling units and appliances when you go to bed or leave the house.

Switch off your computer and equipment such as printers or Wi-Fi routers overnight or when you're away. Most computers have energy-saving settings that will turn the computer and screen off after a period of inactivity.

2. Switch to energy-saving LED light globes.

Energy-efficient globes could save up to 80% off your lighting costs. This is because LED bulbs use less power and last longer. That means you spend less money and time replacing them.

3. Shut doors and close curtains.

Shut doors to areas you're not using, and only cool or heat the rooms where you spend the most time.

In cooler months, make sure your curtains or blinds seal your windows properly.

Stop cool air leaking out by blocking draughts around doors and windows.

In warmer months, keep your curtains closed during the day.

External blinds or canvas awnings will also help keep your house cooler.

4. Save energy with how you wash and dry clothes.

Wait until your machine is full before starting a washing cycle.

Washing clothes in cold water can save around $115 per year.

You can also save by selecting the shortest appropriate washing cycle.

Clothes dryers use lots of energy. Hang clothes outside to dry or use a fan to help dry them indoors.

5. Save energy in the kitchen.

Fridge:

• Your fridge runs 24/7 and is one of your most expensive appliances to run if incorrectly set.
• The ideal fridge temperature for your freezer is 4 or 5 degrees Celsius and -15 to -18 degrees.
• Ensure the fridge door seal is tight and that no gaps or cracks let cold air escape.

Cooking:

• Put frozen food in your fridge in the morning to thaw out and reduce cooking time in the evening.
• Using a stove, keep lids on pots to reduce cooking time.
• Plan to cook more and have leftover meals for the next day or the whole week. Keep leftover meals in the freezer.

Dishwasher:

• Use the economy cycle on your dishwasher, and only run it when it's full.

6. Manage your heating and cooling.

Every degree above 20 degrees can add 10% to your heating bill. In winter, heating can account for over 30% of your bill.

Some ducted systems allow you to turn off the heating or cooling in unoccupied rooms. When purchasing your system, always ensure this feature comes standard as it will save you energy long term.

7. Get the best energy deal.

There are many options available. If you have both gas and electricity there will be a chance to make a saving if you combine the two and there are some providers that will negotiate fees depending on your total usage. There are also some providers that will favour you if you have a PV solar panel system providing energy to your home. Take advantage of these savings.

8. Insulate your roof.

An insulated ceiling can make a big difference to your energy bills. Effective ceiling insulation can save you up to 20% on cooling and heating costs.

9. Save money with solar.

Using solar electricity can reduce the amount of energy you need to buy from your retailer. Solar and heat pump hot water systems can also help reduce your energy use. Do your research regarding feed-in-tariffs, incentives, installation and energy companies. Research how small changes can make a difference to our environment and reduce your carbon footprint.

TAP 09 special edition is available for download now

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